These findings are not compatible with anti-vaccination sentiment causing a decline in vaccine coverage In England.Įngland Social media Vaccine coverage Vaccine hesitancy.Ĭopyright © 2020 The Authors. In addition, confidence in vaccines increased during the same period. In England, trends in vaccine coverage between 2012//19 were not homogenous and varied in magnitude and direction according to vaccine, dose and region. Coherence: attitudes towards vaccination expressed on Twitter in the UK became increasingly positive between 20 as vaccine coverage for childhood vaccines decreased. LauraJanesQuickShop (227) 100 positive Sellers other items Sellers other items Contact seller US 18.99. Temporality and biological gradient: the decline in vaccine coverage was preceded by an increase in vaccine confidence and a decrease in the proportion of parents encountering anti-vaccination materials. UK Coffee Cups Queens by Churchill and Kent Pottery Keep Calm Carry On Lot Of 2. Strength of association: compared with well-documented vaccine scares, the decline in childhood vaccination seen since 2012/13 is 4-20 times smaller consistency: while coverage for completed courses of the hexavalent and meningococcal vaccines decreased by 0.5-1.2 percentage points (pp) between 20, coverage for the first dose of these vaccines increased 0.5-0.7 pp specificity: Since 2012-13, coverage decreased for some vaccines (hexavalent, MMR, HPV, shingles) and increased for others (MenACWY, Td/IPV, antenatal pertussis, influenza in 2 years of children), with no age-specific patterns. Some posters survived in the collection of the. The majority of posters are believed to have been pulped at the end of the war in 1945. It was never released by the Ministry of Information, as it was designed to be displayed only if Germany invaded Britain. We determined whether anti-vaccination sentiment is the likely cause of this decline in coverage.ĭescriptive study triangulating a range of data sources (vaccine coverage, cross-sectional survey of attitudes towards vaccination, UK-specific Twitter social media) and assessing them against the following Bradford Hill criteria: strength of association, consistency, specificity, temporality, biological gradient and coherence. This iconic poster now familiar to many viewers, was originally nearly lost. In England, coverage for childhood vaccines have decreased since 2012/13 in the context of an increasingly visible anti-vaccination discourse.
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